- Fennel is composed of a white or pale green bulb from which closely superimposed stalks are arranged. The stalks are topped with feathery green leaves near which flowers grow and produce fennel seeds. The bulb, stalk, leaves and seeds are all edible. Fennel belongs to the Umbellifereae family and is therefore closely related to parsley, carrots, dill and coriander
- Fennel is crunchy and slightly sweet, adding a refreshing contribution to the ever popular Mediterranean cuisine. It is most often associated with Italian cooking and is typically readily available and at its best from autumn through early.
- The leaves are delicately flavored and similar in shape to those of dill. The bulb is a crisp vegetable that can be sautéed, stewed, braised, grilled, or eaten raw. They are used for garnishes and to add flavor to salads. They are also added to sauces and served with pudding. The leaves are often used in soups and fish sauce and occasionally eaten raw in a salad.
BENEFITS OF FENNEL:
- Fennel is high in antioxidant activity, which has been shown to reduce inflammation and prevent the occurrence of cancer.
- Fennel bulb is also an excellent source of vitamin C, which is not only important to the body’s immune system, but also in preventing cellular damage in the joints that could result in conditions like osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
- As a very good source of fiber, fennel bulb may help to reduce elevated cholesterol levels.
- Fennel is a very good source of folate, a B vitamin that is necessary for the protecting blood vessel walls to prevent against heart attack and stroke.
- Fennel is also a very good source of potassium, a mineral that helps lower high blood pressure, another risk factor for stroke and heart attack.
I added a bit of goat cheese to our bowls for its creaminess, definitely a great contribution. This soup is the perfect pair for a hot grilled cheese sandwich or a nice autumn salad, we went for the grilled cheese and it was wonderful dipped in the soup.
Butternut Squash Soup
Ingredients
- 1 butternut squash cut in quarters and seeds removed
- 3 garlic cloves
- 1 tbsp coconut palm sugar divided in half
- 1 tsp cinnamon divided in half
- salt and pepper if desired
- 2 apples peeled, cored, and sliced
- 1 fennel or onion, approx 1 cup chopped
- 1 tbsp coconut oil
- 3 cups vegetable broth
- 1 tsp salt
- 3 tbsp honey + 1 tbsp coconut palm sugar
- Optional: 1/4 cayenne pepper
- Suggested Toppings: goat cheese feathery tops from fennel, pumpkin seeds, crackers, additional cinnamon
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
- Cut squash in half, lengthwise, spoon out seeds then cut in half again making quarters.
- Place squash quarters on baking sheet, cut side up.
- Combine coconut sugar and cinnamon and sprinkle/rub half of mixture evenly onto squash, bake squash for 15 minutes.
- Peel skin from garlic cloves, add to baking pan (after first 15 minutes) and continue baking for an additional 25 minutes or until squash is tender.
- Cool until able to handle and using a spoon, scoop roasted flesh from skins.
- Meanwhile, in a large pot or skillet, heat coconut oil, and add apples, fennel
- In a large pot, heat oil and add apples, onion and remaining cinnamon/sugar mixture - sauté for 5 minutes or until soft.
- Add vegetable broth and cooked squash, stir to combine well.
- Simmer on low heat for 15 minutes.
- Add salt, honey (see notes) and cayenne pepper.
- Using a blender or Nutribullet, puree until soup is smooth and reaches your desired consistency.
- Garnish with desired toppings and serve!
Notes
Nutrition
Recipe adapted from Lexi’s Clean Kitchen. Facts and Benefits of Fennel taken from Wikipedia and whfoods.com.